(03) 9848 4262

youssif@bigpond.net.au

(03) 9848 4262

youssif@bigpond.net.au

Fertility IVF Specialist

Ovulation Induction


An-ovulatory Infertility

Ovulation induction is the method for treating An-ovulatory Infertility.

 

Hypogonadotrophic Hypogonadism (Hypothalamic-Pituitary Cause)

  • Treatment involves administration of both Follicle stimulating Hormone and Lutinising Hormone, while Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin is injected for follicle rupture.
  • Pulsatile Gonadotrophin Releasing Hormone has the same effectiveness as Gonadotrophins with the advantage of low multiple pregnancy rates.


PolyCystic Ovary Syndrome PCOS

  • First treatment of choice is Clomiphene Citrate CC. In properly selected PCOS patients, the cumulative pregnancy rate using CC approaches that of normal women.
  • Low-dose Follicle stimulating Hormone protocols are the second line of treatment and are effective in inducing monofollicular development.
  • Laparoscopic Ovarian Drilling can be an alternative but not as a first choice treatment in Clomiphene Citrate-Resistant patients.
  • Pulsatile GnRH and GnRH agonists, are hardly used today in PCOS.
  • In obese women with PCOS, weight loss and exercise should be recommended as the first line of therapy.
  • Aromatase Inhibitors are not necessarily helpful PCOS.
  • Insulin Sensitizers can help if added to CC in obese PCOS patients.

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